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A continuación encontrarás una colección de prompts diseñados para Stable Diffusion que evocan, con respeto y riqueza sensorial, la esencia del Día de Muertos: el aroma de copal, el resplandor de las velas, el naranja vivo del cempasúchil y la memoria que tiñe el aire. Cada plantilla combina lenguaje poético con modificadores visuales “industry-standard” (iluminación, lente, composición, estilo), para lograr imágenes de gran fuerza simbólica y detalle.

Estructura recomendada del prompt
- Núcleo temático: sujeto principal + acción + entorno cultural.
- Detalle sensorial: materiales, texturas, clima, olor/ humo, luz/candela, flores/tejidos.
- Estilo y técnica: realista cinematográfico, fotografía analógica, óleo, grabado, surrealismo mágico, fine art.
- Cámara y óptica: distancia focal, profundidad de campo, encuadre, grano, larga exposición.
- Iluminación y color: luz de vela, contraluz, bokeh cálido, paleta cempasúchil.
- Postprocesado: high detail, film grain, volumetric lighting, subsurface scattering, color grading.

Paleta y motivos clave (añade o mezcla)
- Colores: naranja cempasúchil, ámbar de vela, magenta papel picado, azul cobalto, turquesa, morado profundo, negro obsidiana.
- Elementos: ofrenda, veladoras, pan de muerto, calaveras de azúcar, fotografías antiguas, copal, papel picado, alebrijes, flores, cruz de pétalos.
- Atmósferas: bruma de copal, noche húmeda, reflejos en empedrado, cielo estrellado, silencio de cementerio, bullicio de desfile.

Plantillas de prompts

1) Retrato íntimo de La Catrina
- Prompt principal: “Retrato de una Catrina de mirada serena, rostro pintado con filigranas de calavera de azúcar, corona de cempasúchil recién cortado, mantilla de encaje negro que cae como sombra suave; terciopelo oscuro, piel con maquillaje nacarado, pequeñas grietas de pintura; fondo con bokeh de velas y papel picado vibrando levemente en la brisa; copal elevándose en hilos de humo, ojo húmedo con brillo de lágrima. Cinematic realism, exquisite skin detail, 85mm portrait lens, shallow depth of field, golden hour + candlelight, warm rim light, volumetric lighting, high microcontrast, soft diffusion filter, film grain subtle.”
- Negativo: “lowres, soft anatomy, extra fingers, deformed hands, oversaturated neon, halloween, clown makeup, text, watermark, logo, blurry, jpeg artifacts, plastic skin, bad face, cross-eye.”
- Parámetros sugeridos: SDXL 1024×1536 o 896×1152; 30–40 steps; CFG 4–6.5; sampler DPM++ 2M Karras; seed fijo para consistencia. SD1.5 768×1152; 22–28 steps; CFG 6–8; Euler a o DPM++ SDE Karras; Hires fix 1.4–1.8×, denoise 0.35–0.5.

2) Ofrenda familiar en interior
- Prompt principal: “Ofrenda doméstica iluminada por decenas de veladoras, retratos en blanco y negro con marcos antiguos, pan de muerto espolvoreado de azúcar, calaveritas de azúcar con nombres escritos, guirnalda de cempasúchil formando una cruz, vasos de agua con reflejos temblorosos, frutas brillantes, papel picado magenta y turquesa colgando del dintel, humo de copal flotando como nubes bajas; una mano infantil coloca una naranja con cuidado, sombra de un gato sobre la pared. Warm candlelight, chiaroscuro, soft bloom highlights, 35mm environmental, high detail textiles, color grading ámbar y cyan, depth of field media.”
- Negativo: “messy layout, cluttered ugly background, plastic look, flat lighting, harsh flash, text, watermark, oversharp, lowres.”
- Parámetros: SDXL 1152×896 o 1024×1024; 28–36 steps; CFG 4.5–6; DPM++ 2M Karras. SD1.5 768×768; 20–26 steps; CFG 6–8; Hires fix 1.5×, denoise 0.4.

3) Desfile nocturno con alebrijes
- Prompt principal: “Calle colonial de centro histórico bajo lluvia reciente, empedrado espejeando luces y velas, alebrijes gigantes bioluminiscentes avanzan como animales de sueño, calacas marchando con trajes bordados, tambores lejanos, público entre sombras, banderas de papel picado vibrando; estelas de color reflejadas en charcos, niebla leve. Night street photography, 35mm, long exposure hints, motion blur controlado, neon reflections, volumetric fog, high dynamic range, cinematic contrast, deep blues + vivid orange.”
- Negativo: “halloween pumpkins, modern billboards, cars prominent, police tape, text, logo, low detail crowd, muddy colors.”
- Parámetros: SDXL 1280×720 o 1216×832; 30–40 steps; CFG 5–7; DPM++ 2M Karras/UniPC. SD1.5 896×512; 24–28 steps; CFG 7–8.5; Hires fix 1.3–1.6×, denoise 0.35–0.45.

4) Cementerio en noche de velas (Michoacán)
- Prompt principal: “Cementerio ribereño bajo cielo de terciopelo estrellado, cientos de veladoras rodeando tumbas con cempasúchil, familias con rebozos charlando en susurros, canastas de pan y café caliente, luciérnagas entre las cruces, lago cercano reflejando destellos; niebla fina, silencio que respira. Long exposure, moonlight + candlelight mix, 50mm, high ISO film grain, soft haze, golden microglow, deep shadows, color palette ámbar, índigo, obsidiana.”
- Negativo: “overexposed candles, washed out blacks, plastic tombstones, halloween props, text, watermark, fog too dense.”
- Parámetros: SDXL 1024×576 o 1152×704; 28–38 steps; CFG 4–6. SD1.5 768×448; 22–26 steps; CFG 6.5–8.

5) Mercado de cempasúchil al amanecer
- Prompt principal: “Mercado al alba, montañas de cempasúchil derramando pétalos anaranjados como brasas, manos curtidas atando ramos, vapor de atole dorado elevándose, billetes y flores manchados de polen, trajineras al fondo cargadas de colores; luz rasante rosa y dorada, polvo de pétalos en el aire. Documentary realism, 50mm, shallow-to-mid depth, crisp textures, soft backlight, pastel highlights, microcontrast en pétalos, filmic curve.”
- Negativo: “oversaturated neon, lifeless flowers, plastic texture, artificial bouquets, text, watermark, motion blur excesivo.”
- Parámetros: SDXL 1152×896; 28–34 steps; CFG 4.5–6. SD1.5 768×576; 22–26 steps; CFG 6.5–8.

6) Naturaleza muerta simbólica de ofrenda
- Prompt principal: “Naturaleza muerta con pan de muerto abierto mostrando miga, taza de chocolate espeso con espuma, calavera de azúcar con brillo de cristal, vela a medio derretir formando ríos de cera, granadas abiertas, sal en pequeño montículo, papel amate con dibujo de calaca; mesa de madera oscura, fondo en penumbra. Oil painting, chiaroscuro a la manera de bodegón barroco, impasto sutil, soft rim light, dramatic shadows, high detail, 4k, painterly brushwork.”
- Negativo: “flat studio light, plastic sheen, modern kitchen props, text, watermark, blurry strokes, lowres.”
- Parámetros: SDXL 1024×1024; 30–44 steps; CFG 4–6; DPM++ 2M Karras. SD1.5 768×768; 24–28 steps; CFG 6–8; Hires fix 1.6×, denoise 0.4–0.5.

Modificadores estilísticos opcionales (añade al final del prompt)
- Realista cinematográfico, color grading cálido, anamorphic flare, bokeh.
- Fotografía analógica: Kodak Portra 400, Ilford HP5, light leaks, film grain organic.
- Pintura: óleo impasto, temple sobre madera, gouache mate, pincelada gestual.
- Gráfico: grabado linóleo, xilografía, tinta y aguafuerte, alto contraste.
- Surrealismo mágico: niebla de copal formando figuras, mariposas monarca emergiendo de pétalos, luna baja como ofrenda en el horizonte.

Negativo general (útil para todas las escenas)
- “text, watermark, logo, signature, lowres, oversharp, blurry, jpeg artifacts, bad anatomy, extra fingers, deformed hands, duplicate people, flat lighting, neon oversaturation, halloween.”

Parámetros y prácticas recomendadas
- Sampler: DPM++ 2M Karras o UniPC para SDXL; Euler a o DPM++ SDE Karras para SD1.5.
- Pasos: SDXL 28–40; SD1.5 20–28.
- CFG: SDXL 4–7; SD1.5 6–9 (reduce si aparecen colores falsos o “burning”).
- Tamaño/aspecto: retrato 3:4 o 2:3; escena urbana 16:9; bodegón 1:1.
- Hires fix (1.5): 1.3–1.8×, denoise 0.35–0.5 para refinar detalles sin perder composición.
- Seeds: fija uno para series coherentes; cambia poco a poco para variaciones controladas.
- ControlNet (opcional): Canny/Lineart para mantener siluetas de papel picado o composiciones de ofrenda; Depth para preservar planos de velas y tumbas.

Nota cultural
- Enfoca la memoria, la ofrenda y el vínculo familiar; evita iconografía de Halloween o clichés ajenos. Prioriza luz de velas, cempasúchil, retratos y objetos significativos sobre el exceso de horror.

Con estas plantillas podrás generar imágenes que respiren el pulso lumínico del Día de Muertos: una celebración en la que la luz de las velas es también un hilo de voz, el cempasúchil una brújula de perfume, y la memoria, un río dorado que regresa a casa.

Below are curated, SDXL-ready prompt packs that explore Silk Road culture through different scenes and media. Each includes a richly descriptive main prompt, a clean negative prompt to guard historical authenticity, and recommended settings. Feel free to mix elements across prompts.

1) Desert Caravan at Dusk — Cinematic Realism
- Prompt:
A Silk Road caravan crossing wind-sculpted dunes of the Taklamakan at dusk, the sun draped low like saffron silk, dust motes glittering like ground amber; a procession of Bactrian camels with tasselled saddles, rolled bolts of jewel-toned silk, lacquered chests, bronze water-skins; traders of many tongues—Sogdian merchant in patterned robe, Turkic camel-master, Chinese envoy with scroll case—weathered faces glowing with resolve; an oasis shimmers on the horizon, footprints trailing like calligraphy across the sand; dramatic rim light and long shadows, 35mm lens, low angle, shallow depth of field, high dynamic range, hyper-detailed textures, atmospheric haze, warm/amber to cool/teal palette contrast, cinematic composition
- Negative prompt:
modern buildings, plastic, cars, tires, electricity, drones, phones, jeans, baseball caps, logos, text, watermark, oversaturated neon, deformed camels, extra limbs, low-res, blurry, out of frame
- Recommended settings:
SDXL 1.0; 1344x768 or 1216x832; DPM++ 2M Karras; steps 30–40; CFG 5.5–7; seed for reproducibility

2) Night Bazaar in Samarkand — Lantern-Poetic
- Prompt:
Lantern-lit night bazaar beneath the azure tilework and starburst mosaics of Samarkand, iwans and muqarnas glowing honey-gold; vendors pouring steam-plumed tea, saffron and cumin breathing in the air; lapis lazuli beads strung like midnight skies, copper trays catching constellations of light; a luthier tunes an oud while a dutar hums nearby; pomegranate halves shine like split rubies; swirling patterned textiles—ikat, velvet, and atlas silk—billow like captured wind; crowd diversity in attire, respectful distance and authentic detail; bokeh lantern halos, rich cyan–amber color harmony, 50mm lens, gentle film grain, intimate street-photography composition
- Negative prompt:
modern signage, LED panels, plastic packaging, loud contemporary fashion, text, watermark, anachronistic furniture, washed-out colors, flat lighting, extra fingers
- Recommended settings:
SDXL 1.0; 1024x1024 or 1344x768; DPM++ SDE Karras; steps 28–36; CFG 5–6.5

3) Dunhuang Cave Scriptorium — Monastic Painterly
- Prompt:
A quiet scriptorium carved into the Dunhuang cliffs, butter lamps breathing soft gold onto pigments in seashell palettes—malachite, cinnabar, azurite; monks and artisans bent over silk and paper scrolls, brushes whispering like reeds in wind; the cave walls echo with painted bodhisattvas and cloud-scroll motifs, dust shimmering in sunshafts from a high aperture; stacks of woodblock prints, cords, and seals; serene, contemplative mood; fine brushwork textures, matte mineral colors, tempera-like finish, subtle incense haze, soft raking light, museum-grade detail
- Negative prompt:
modern lighting, fluorescent glare, plastic jars, ballpoint pens, text, watermark, photographic glare on walls, fantasy creatures, sci-fi props
- Recommended settings:
SDXL 1.0; 1024x1280; DPM++ 2M Karras; steps 32–44; CFG 5–6; add subtle film grain

4) Seljuk Caravanserai at Dawn — Architectural Grandeur
- Prompt:
A Seljuk-era caravanserai courtyard at dawn, stone arcades and a monumental portal with intricate geometric carving; the breath of camels ghosts the cool air; copper kettles simmer by a low brazier, steam curling like script; traders unroll carpets—crimson, indigo, and sand—patterns repeating like constellations; snow-dusted peaks far off, sky blushing pale rose; crisp architectural lines, tactile stone, long soft shadows, 24mm lens for a sweeping sense of place, balanced symmetry, devotional calm
- Negative prompt:
asphalt, streetlights, power lines, modern signage, plastic buckets, text, watermark, overexposed sky, distorted perspective
- Recommended settings:
SDXL 1.0; 1344x896; DPM++ 2M Karras; steps 28–36; CFG 5–6.5; slight vignette

5) Kashgar Sunday Market — Lively Ethnography
- Prompt:
Kashgar’s bustling market in early morning glow: round loaves blistered from clay ovens stacked like suns, fig pyramids, cumin and saffron in terracotta bowls; embroidered skullcaps (doppa), patterned waistcoats, colorful shawls; donkey carts creak, tinkling harness bells; knife-makers’ stalls gleam; a cascade of ikat and atlas silk hangs in a chromatic waterfall; human warmth and traded stories, respectful and natural; candid framing, 35mm lens, lively motion blur in the crowd, nuanced skin tones, textured realism
- Negative prompt:
tourist cameras, selfie sticks, plastic packaging, neon, text, watermark, caricatured features, stereotyping, low detail, harsh HDR halos
- Recommended settings:
SDXL 1.0; 1216x832; DPM++ SDE Karras; steps 30–40; CFG 5.5–7

6) Maritime Silk Route Port — Mist and Masts
- Prompt:
A dawn harbor where monsoon mist braids between masts: stitched sails of Chinese junks and lateen-rigged dhows tilt like wings; porcelain jars banded in cobalt, sandalwood crates, coral and pearl glint; rope coils, tar-polished hulls, gulls scribbling the sky; dockside brokers in layered robes gesture over ledgers; sea air salted and sweet with spice; pastel sunrise reflected in water like brushed silk; cinematic wideshot, low-contrast fog, soft backlight, 85mm compression on details, painterly sea spray
- Negative prompt:
cargo containers, steel cranes, modern pier, LED signs, rubber tires, plastic ropes, text, watermark, flat colors
- Recommended settings:
SDXL 1.0; 1344x768; DPM++ 2M Karras; steps 28–36; CFG 5–6; light bloom

7) Silk Road Still Life — Chiaroscuro Artisanal
- Prompt:
A museum-grade still life on dark wood: folded silk bolts (imperial yellow, peacock blue, pomegranate red), a carved jade bi, a bronze incense burner exhaling a silver ribbon of smoke, an astrolabe engraved with delicate numerals, lapis beads, amber, a parchment map with vermillion routes; a pipa and an oud rest cheek to cheek like old friends; velvet backdrop, candlelight sculpting edges in gold; dramatic chiaroscuro, razor focus on textures—weave, patina, scratch, grain—Dutch still-life precision with Silk Road soul
- Negative prompt:
modern paper labels, printed barcodes, plastic stands, glass reflections with glare, text, watermark, overexposed highlights, DOF too shallow to read details
- Recommended settings:
SDXL 1.0; 1024x1024 or 896x1152; DPM++ 2M Karras; steps 34–46; CFG 5–6; high sharpness

8) Silk Road Cartographic Collage — Mixed Media
- Prompt:
An aged parchment map spanning from Mediterranean to Chang’an, routes inked in vermillion threading deserts, oases, and mountain passes; marginalia in miniature frames—caravan silhouettes, blue-tiled domes, cliff caves, harbor cranes of wood; gold leaf constellations spangle the border; coffee-stained paper textures, frayed edges, wax seals, thread-binding; soft sepia base with turquoise and cinnabar accents; layered collage aesthetic, hand-drawn contours, tactile fibers visible, balanced asymmetry
- Negative prompt:
modern fonts, country flags, GPS icons, corporate logos, glossy paper, text-heavy labels, watermark, low-res textures, bland flatness
- Recommended settings:
SDXL 1.0; 1536x1024; DPM++ SDE Karras; steps 30–42; CFG 5–6; add subtle paper grain

Optional style switches and enhancements:
- Painterly miniature variant: Append “Persian miniature aesthetics, fine linework, flat perspective layering, gold leaf details, egg tempera palette, ornate borders.”
- Documentary realism variant: Append “natural light, subtle film grain, color accuracy, documentary tone, no exaggerated saturation.”
- Macro textile focus: Append “macro lens, thread-level detail, weave patterns, shallow DOF, soft studio diffusion.”

General prompt tips for historical coherence:
- Emphasize materials of the era (bronze, wool, silk, wood, ceramic, glass) and remove modern intrusions via the negative prompt.
- Use lens and lighting to set mood and era rather than modern props.
- Encourage diversity without caricature: varied garments, trades, and languages, presented respectfully and naturally.

If you want a single multi-scenario panorama, chain elements like: “panoramic narrative triptych: desert caravan at dusk → lantern-lit bazaar → harbor at dawn, seamless visual rhyme through recurring silk bolts and lapis beads, consistent palette and lighting continuity, gallery presentation.”